nginx + php(fastcgi)搭建高性能web服务器（2009-11-20版）

BSD爱好者乐园;F4i.?#rk%x-qg`

本文中提到的源码为截止到2009年11月20日的最新稳定版 (最后修改时间: 2009-11-20)

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x&M5P| D&g安装 mysql
$O#TJ*r$gD]7P2@pgroupadd mysqlBSD爱好者乐园k6A]1m+pX6o
useradd mysql -g mysql -M -s /bin/false
6t#p{ QxJpaMtar zxvf mysql-5.1.40.tar.gzBSD爱好者乐园[-u(~k7n}"TI7r
cd mysql-5.1.40BSD爱好者乐园&x6e i4X!k n&s
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqld-user=mysql --without-debug --with-big-tables \
l7oz+I-E[{7F1c--with-charset=utf8 --with-collation=utf8_general_ci --with-extra-charsets=all --with-pthread \BSD爱好者乐园6j}CEn
--enable-static --enable-assembler --enable-local-infile --with-readline --with-ssl \
!T;P)OXTN@+`--enable-thread-safe-client --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static
|u\-GZmake
9C#ne;S+E/o&gmake install
?uO`1DT\ 
yomf
]uElV~3j T以下为附加步骤，如果你想在这台服务器上运行MySQL数据库，则执行以下两步。
fQq-jW8@#KYM4R5t如果你只是希望让PHP支持MySQL扩展库，能够连接其他服务器上的MySQL数据库，那么，以下两步无需执行。
P&Y,Qx? Y"d BSD爱好者乐园9n@'F;EV#[3]L4E
1、以mysql用户帐号的身份建立数据表：
N8m/XG(rNmchown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql
CYoR
? L&O|+b-rscp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnfBSD爱好者乐园x5e?){,\(wj r
scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysqlBSD爱好者乐园mU4{;~i;i%?|
 
Q5L)s oJT`+LK,r2、加入开机自启动；并启动mysqlBSD爱好者乐园3wsnd-h%m
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
3_`tH!h/fchmod 700 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqldBSD爱好者乐园 YqKtV
chkconfig --add mysqld
Vo7_Q;v
p$Z9[chkconfig --level 35 mysqld on
7^ J5p!l$E)WXservice mysqld startBSD爱好者乐园[7k ^ hYp6{/gw
安装GD库(可选)BSD爱好者乐园'F(mp[#_V|G2z

BSD爱好者乐园{Y5rO!M#P

安装 zlibBSD爱好者乐园2p}'cp*Am

BSD爱好者乐园b{.h3Bn

tar zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
A/Z+}i:fi&ycd zlib-1.2.3BSD爱好者乐园?2h"U!q ?7s
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlibBSD爱好者乐园d@+]&RNmO@?
makeBSD爱好者乐园zJ+IR7|xn
make installBSD爱好者乐园
DypB$Y"z2Q
cd ..

];i2|)P R.{3PN%ep

B1Rg{!yXm0`x&C安装 freetype

j*L(d-\
sn|

b{6}~%S2c:Etar zxvf freetype-2.3.8.tar.gzBSD爱好者乐园;jN*r"i{jA%t
cd freetype-2.3.8BSD爱好者乐园v${&H'Z*Ly j
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
3n:e*A Mv#F4Lmake
9s\)l#tmmake install
'zKQK5]b^cd ..

GOX-KKgBSD爱好者乐园'q)|J[!L#Rx

安装 libpngBSD爱好者乐园!}+c {fx2u7L$o5_z

BSD爱好者乐园?tt2w_

tar zxvf libpng-1.2.35.tar.gz
Gq't:gLPcd libpng-1.2.35
`L(a
h!a+Rna'PPcp scripts/makefile.linux makefileBSD爱好者乐园 T aR%yH-w;J
make test
F"lPB+PB.Gmake installBSD爱好者乐园a~B,B3r;u
cd ..BSD爱好者乐园+nu3ww1JHQ

BSD爱好者乐园KY#SV4w.d

安装 jpegBSD爱好者乐园oF[h?5_xf m/i

BSD爱好者乐园 R6t3{M;N N6nR

tar zxvf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
XyKrsVCcd jpeg-6b
LZ+k/IX @mkdir /usr/local/jpegBSD爱好者乐园/jA)GR:Fak
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg/binBSD爱好者乐园|_s)X$}SN
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg/libBSD爱好者乐园c4QH)T%R7Vs _5l
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg/includeBSD爱好者乐园A6A8e,gm
YSq
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg/manBSD爱好者乐园s?v$@._fG:mQ
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg/man/man1BSD爱好者乐园$ZF%Fn!vQ5W_u
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg --enable-shared --enable-static
LX6W*dI+r(emake
1wyyDm:T EZ1R]3|make installBSD爱好者乐园5c"~:i`k K cy
cd ..BSD爱好者乐园H0xG#O
P,k(U lmj#V
 

kN9M0E:u在RHEL5 64 位下编译jpeg-6b时候报以下错误：
#m8O5}??"du0iV5^make: ./libtool: Command not found make: *** [jcapimin.lo] Error 127
P4x {v2E"js错误分析：由于libtool版本过低导致的，进入jpeg-6b的源码目录，复制相关文件覆盖,然后重新configure。
C2sCYJ,FxO
m8]%ycp /usr/share/libtool/config.sub .
)f~/z%^\ocp /usr/share/libtool/config.guess .
&z5?8Pq,N v-U~j安装 gd

+[w9`-[,z xdBSD爱好者乐园V7nE:Bp:f

依赖gettext,同时需要将-fPIC选项加入到Makefile的CFLAG中，大约230行。BSD爱好者乐园1tp;^ f$N[L?Y
tar zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gzBSD爱好者乐园W)X.f%v(qh*].q
cd gd-2.0.35BSD爱好者乐园)a6y3D+E`6UqV7H
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype \BSD爱好者乐园!q8XL+D{6c
--with-png --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib
tJ]$GBmakeBSD爱好者乐园s:gb y4bCt
make install
2B'Y'{*l uwWm3@1f4mcd ..BSD爱好者乐园6t]F3W6n%y
编译最新的2.0.35版本，make的时候出现以下错误:BSD爱好者乐园'Zrmx)Nq} Q
configure.ac:64: error: possibly undefined macro: AM_ICONV
(R'wU+}-{OIf this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow.
&yC$mW8Iq/iXSee the Autoconf documentation.BSD爱好者乐园%m sVuU,W7p2b;s
make: *** [configure] Error 1

xg0P e} |dDIv

q7Q
Ay3e+M F解决办法: configure的时候加上--enable-m4_pattern_allow参数;便能顺利编译安装

/i"ZR-I'J"c4Bi

L&U {0TCY%Ad安装 libiconv(可选) tar zxvf libiconv-1.12.tar.gzBSD爱好者乐园.MO|3YwnlSG
cd libiconv-1.12BSD爱好者乐园wL"WTK
./configure
U_Huu$gmake
EH;u\z` Io0I4xnmake install
Jz2f!] ^ ucd ..BSD爱好者乐园2]a*PxdL:c
安装 libmcrypt(可选) tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
6i:P0[gx+S!ku:H dscd libmcrypt-2.5.8BSD爱好者乐园xO$WSHm-s"d4}
./configure --disable-posix-threadsBSD爱好者乐园9nY%Q4|4}c
make
'NbIkMYmake check
W o"|]-?
j!s Azg#Rmake installBSD爱好者乐园3~lGL!D+hy,K
cd libltdl
(nP2~$H"N~0mldconfig
y~l~JJJf3t./configure --enable-ltdl-install
.f3j.J-{Gmake
3^4iSf)Ki7K{ F_make install
$gg\B2n+_pcd ..BSD爱好者乐园a9j"yZ~0[CG
安装 mhash(可选) tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gzBSD爱好者乐园BHgA;{jJY
cd mhash-0.9.9.9BSD爱好者乐园#lb7v,uqL
./configureBSD爱好者乐园L'q5q;KZL
make
Iz'{m'[k:hmake install
4Psz"E2JDwcd ..BSD爱好者乐园0d-d&I ~6C3}-t W
安装 mcrypt(可选) tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gzBSD爱好者乐园~[&I hOB1[!o$s
cd mcrypt-2.6.8BSD爱好者乐园+{!{/g1Tpb
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib ./configure --with-libiconv-prefix
ec8A!H_f"@make
C V9i v5q F[!yY6amake install
*We8e+mD1xW{cd ..BSD爱好者乐园+ySWS.o]2k4}#s)H
configure时候出现如下错误:
PF+WQ6y yWuconfigure: error: "You need at least libmhash 0.8.15 to compile this programhttp://mhash.sf.net/"
g0HiO,Ju前面已经安装过mhash,初步分析为预编译的时候没找到lib文件所在的地址;
D3a(i+i b~所以在./configure前面加上LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/libBSD爱好者乐园aiur$Os

BSD爱好者乐园g
xcR~

安装 libevent tar -xzvf libevent-1.4.9-stable.tar.gzBSD爱好者乐园5z^8aX/j l5H&c
cd /usr/local/libevent-1.4.9-stable/BSD爱好者乐园$e qT h:t\
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libeventBSD爱好者乐园}bf"I[ ]f{
make
XC@~(kG$\5Q$j7|make installBSD爱好者乐园p'q.D3o;Aa)i A
cd ..
G
v"lmF `5E,fXx\安装 PHP(fastcgi模式) tar zxvf php-5.2.11.tar.gzBSD爱好者乐园 n-^hrY.u,a
<ul>生成 php-fpm补丁
l Z+JR4[q;rm,`tar zxvf php-fpm-0.6~5.2.11.tar.gz
L+wo9El%@'qphp-fpm-0.6-5.2.11/generate-fpm-patch
,rGo[Ui l+U(D BSD爱好者乐园6H@'L6mj(^!?7s8O
安装Sohusin应用补丁
V{:e
eXYxh`igzip -d suhosin-patch-5.2.11-0.9.7.patch.gz
|5KShCE(k!f&Xdcd php-5.2.11BSD爱好者乐园kTd'X HE-IQ {
patch -p 1 -i ../suhosin-patch-5.2.11-0.9.7.patch
P]2ua QGcd ..
r+L _K^h)t1b BSD爱好者乐园5X*x;R)N#b;~1D{%Bg
安装 php-fpm补丁
Q*E&{\&k-p*S*l Z4n-T}cd php-5.2.11
)a)f*L2D7J5hJpatch -p1 < ../fpm.patch
E4Y0`/e"x6`dcd ..BSD爱好者乐园ox mYCl0\
</ul>
2Mv*Te"@'f3LO BSD爱好者乐园)lq\$B7wX
cd php-5.2.11
\B0OLOCn/]./buildconf  --forceBSD爱好者乐园&F)OvT7U.X&Tt
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype \
#h:Vr%J8p--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-png-dir --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib --with-gd=/usr/local/gd \BSD爱好者乐园 i"rNNBRU
--with-gdbm=/usr/lib  --with-libevent=/usr/local/libevent --enable-safe-mode --enable-sockets \BSD爱好者乐园` n+JL6Z pZ~}7g
--with-iconv-dir --enable-mbstring --enable-mbregex --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-bcmath \BSD爱好者乐园1Rf]ISS)G
--with-mhash --with-mcrypt --enable-fastcgi --with-fpm --with-pear --enable-force-cgi-redirect \BSD爱好者乐园T+my5A"u!Cw_*^
--enable-discard-path --enable-shmop --enable-xml --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization \
5}$}bK%]P/z4r\--enable-pcntl --enable-discard-path --with-libxml-dir --enable-suhosin --enable-zip
8t/a5p*~}make
%b!U8dG6SgOmake install
#b#[;l+eM N-t#hcp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/etc/php.iniBSD爱好者乐园t-wj
pm'I
cd ..
C:ra8EW2Dw3b</ul>BSD爱好者乐园o?4A5`a7Pr
# PHP-FPM 0.6 for PHP 5.2.11的编译开关从enable改为了with, 要做相应修改，同时要增加--with-libevent开关BSD爱好者乐园uS2] cg
# 加上--enable-suhosin 韩国的PHP 守护神补丁

N.[5g_(eb*D
V@

0p%^P:F1c:F5m安装PHP5扩展模块(可选)

9~T-@Ft8N

5kH,@Py@-SSktar zxvf memcache-2.2.5.tgzBSD爱好者乐园W`B+pg
cd memcache-2.2.5/BSD爱好者乐园_eY7y)?"yaa
/usr/local/php/bin/phpizeBSD爱好者乐园A1{J+Q$Zn'I+@@&T8q8[
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-configBSD爱好者乐园UGP7~}F9|
make
E+L\0x8p-B5_HpVmake installBSD爱好者乐园#i2CK E&I
cd ..
)B7M
cX\ xlq 
lq K/x1r Q
BsE^tar jxvf eaccelerator-0.9.5.3.tar.bz2
\8cB,r!v!kK!j Dcd eaccelerator-0.9.5.3/
LU5};iW&[P/usr/local/php/bin/phpizeBSD爱好者乐园/jMJS
a.k*g.OYb+B
./configure --enable-eaccelerator=shared --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
pN.D W-Xl;E&smake
JfA4L&{,crImake install
r7S5q/Sh\ecd ..
Z4j/mF*f6l9A*_,L-z 
/Ft
HrmM&ratar zxvf PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz
W#[CnN%P^Ycd PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2/
My)R*Fg*o`1Q"F/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
Z_)[i4~./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
Vvs+x3cmake
m{.n8E @f emake install
\+M9m X#m8|[cd ..
%K6cy0\9F"lK BSD爱好者乐园MY)g:r7xr2M
tar zxvf ImageMagick-6.5.7-9.tar.gz
k9i
K)zZ}4t1fcd ImageMagick-6.5.7-9/
l N6rd$f,w.r./configureBSD爱好者乐园|9U+N"YB T!w
Z
makeBSD爱好者乐园0JN.Ns G}*v
make installBSD爱好者乐园(k.J [ a"Q
cd ..BSD爱好者乐园 H/?Q.i7Hf/rX(r#X
 

NRX cot&jtar zxvf imagick-2.3.0.tgzBSD爱好者乐园f%`wI:dxK!iw
cd imagick-2.3.0/BSD爱好者乐园-UtD)wZ#M-{3y-A
/usr/local/php/bin/phpizeBSD爱好者乐园U@
AV!SU'oW]2O$K,R
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-configBSD爱好者乐园\,q/w
GH A;F&r
make
m M
Z(g&q NuQ qNr5qAmake installBSD爱好者乐园;y!r5qHT v+ru
cd ..
ciP.WMf*?配置 PHP

.@5nnl9_o6_ ^)Q]:PBSD爱好者乐园d?%ZQ!B p _q,O

vi /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
*O$DZO%G6GJ查找 extension_dir = "./"BSD爱好者乐园O^] z@rJ3ZZo
修改为 extension_dir = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/"BSD爱好者乐园!iGO"]$b
u1U2?bJ
并在此行后增加以下几行，然后保存：
~[ V2?`,J9e4O8Dextension = "memcache.so"
xDDD5~7kUYextension = "pdo_mysql.so"BSD爱好者乐园*]2u_7E[P#j
extension = "imagick.so"BSD爱好者乐园"d BT#N9N;h_:K
 BSD爱好者乐园if3U4@ y,@;V
再查找output_buffering = OffBSD爱好者乐园.OIv
LOm` rn
修改为output_buffering = On
9]+c7y0n7G6V-i BSD爱好者乐园 [Sn2M?1l'b
shift+g跳到文件末尾，添加下列内容
B eSi5rextension="eaccelerator.so"
B-W!Jv8W2H8veaccelerator.shm_size="64"
0tf)Xo&}!Q"Peaccelerator.cache_dir="/var/cache/eaccelerator"
0p5Tl8{"O$Leaccelerator.enable="1"BSD爱好者乐园8X[3|*Sa+e0`$O4O
eaccelerator.optimizer="1"BSD爱好者乐园u*Ud6H/t_:v
eaccelerator.check_mtime="1"
1c6Cs _I/I2GuFKeaccelerator.debug="0"BSD爱好者乐园@l8dT
`q
eaccelerator.filter=""
fa#N7o*h3fk5pzeaccelerator.shm_max="0"
'b
e^"Pqeaccelerator.shm_ttl="3600"
dK)_ L*beaccelerator.shm_prune_period="3600"
&F)y4p\/pzF1Pteaccelerator.shm_only="0"
7sD;[gz8p%W^,h#n\eaccelerator.compress="1"
8UF'f0Ez0U*EvTeaccelerator.compress_level="9"
`
[)F*a}~%]1Q/{Z)J BSD爱好者乐园"D2H
T \P0U"`@ra
创建eaccelerator缓存目录
RYk]!J3pq-^a%M&uvmkdir -p /var/cache/eaccelerator
$Ba7oimG7n%Hchmod 777 /var/cache/eaccelerator
%SyI1p4gf#N-uZ0V创建php-fpm.conf
%n&}ZDzVmv /etc/php-fpm.conf /etc/php-fpm.conf_defaultBSD爱好者乐园^ba |sY(VX2T
vi /etc/php-fpm.conf
3M0C*|C$D8z:zuL < ?xml version="1.0" ?>
2o0F9z8L&nQ%^%h<configuration>BSD爱好者乐园F;tR2ny-n|#^
 BSD爱好者乐园!v;F,\G.Z.}i2Q ])^
        All relative paths in this config are relative to php's install prefixBSD爱好者乐园B4hI(a)x!~1P8^
 BSD爱好者乐园Qu.Nn;L2Z Er
        <section name="global_options">BSD爱好者乐园Q8dQ kF.b
 BSD爱好者乐园6|$e eWo A
                Pid fileBSD爱好者乐园&rc8{na%D4w;`L
                <value name="pid_file">/var/run/php-fpm.pid</value>BSD爱好者乐园:DQE7b*|V%T#|
 
!h&ge$n:t[/X                Error log fileBSD爱好者乐园L.k_^?2W9V2_
                <value name="error_log">/var/log/php-fpm.log</value>BSD爱好者乐园}aKq p(I+q0IwG
 BSD爱好者乐园5Q `-w-M]GW.Y
                Log levelBSD爱好者乐园/V-K S1|w ~tx
                <value name="log_level">notice</value>
-V:O`Ct(yL:|w{ 
2CUI Zd!GO7CpQ                When this amount of php processes exited with SIGSEGV or SIGBUS ...BSD爱好者乐园[e|7zY?
                <value name="emergency_restart_threshold">10</value>BSD爱好者乐园r`3H|+~
 BSD爱好者乐园xwZ E x,R
                ... in a less than this interval of time, a graceful restart will be initiated.BSD爱好者乐园"x vv|/z
                Useful to work around accidental curruptions in accelerator's shared memory.
&Ps.g;V:c ?V                <value name="emergency_restart_interval">1m</value>BSD爱好者乐园#rS/OrG7OKyx*j
 BSD爱好者乐园5vl5C"W2Z/u\2n
                Time limit on waiting child's reaction on signals from master
5S/QbXFj[&@NmP                <value name="process_control_timeout">5s</value>
!}W9b1cU8Q3_~L{ 
(o*Yp:x&T)y~                Set to 'no' to debug fpmBSD爱好者乐园}k@Y5|c3I p:U
                <value name="daemonize">yes</value>
8A;BxB6v 
5O+kp7n eV(hU        </section>
{3Aus2V F~ 
sU&n2voe.k\3d        <workers>
9T#]i#?(M?X1n/l BSD爱好者乐园'Hp]L6Sx1U5g
                <section name="pool">BSD爱好者乐园g*j I N M&~1SH8\
 BSD爱好者乐园{;ey9`1K?9c` O$o
                        Name of pool. Used in logs and stats.BSD爱好者乐园J6q9Y"K` i
                        <value name="name">default</value>BSD爱好者乐园A(}eA0C$Q
 BSD爱好者乐园&L @(S(`,W8?7z~@
                        Address to accept fastcgi requests on.
jl{3TNQ8m%RN                        Valid syntax is 'ip.ad.re.ss:port' or just 'port' or '/path/to/unix/socket'BSD爱好者乐园
C$J8J/YW y)N.Zb
                        <value name="listen_address">127.0.0.1:9000</value>BSD爱好者乐园R1J+@ [9D$[Z0w(Fm,o
 BSD爱好者乐园*t!r'Ol0cog {
                        <value name="listen_options">BSD爱好者乐园1hKP0fT7~
 
+@C5aA"|%\/xC5i3F                                Set listen(2) backlog
2`W z)@%GR                                </value><value name="backlog">-1</value>
|$GPp[B-L BSD爱好者乐园4h
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                                Set permissions for unix socket, if one used.BSD爱好者乐园1ACD0r)Ne9W
                                In Linux read/write permissions must be set in order to allow connections from web server.BSD爱好者乐园$D\'n;P~s
                                Many BSD-derrived systems allow connections regardless of permissions.
(c2ks5X?X@                                <value name="owner"></value>
7kw7V
x&at1~ih:y                                <value name="group"></value>BSD爱好者乐园$z2Vr ue^sb2v`
                                <value name="mode">0666</value>
4iwiS:W%\!j9y x 
\[r5f!j)\ 
8c%TRYOAS4k                        Additional php.ini defines, specific to this pool of workers.
X9x5v+T'^Pq                        These settings overwrite the values previously defined in the php.ini.BSD爱好者乐园 eH/a G
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                        <value name="php_defines">BSD爱好者乐园*r-afs
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                                <!-- <value name="sendmail_path">/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i</value> -->
|z9A,V0G:q m?~                                <!-- <value name="display_errors">0 -->
Zj"u0c6G_N"xa'_8~                                <!-- <value name="error_log">/var/log/php-error.log -->
;M[bOI$V5__                        <!-- <value name="log_errors">true -->
5^l+a,AS+P8CO BSD爱好者乐园o
OA'Y-Ei$yHp
 BSD爱好者乐园,{I9v7s(a&V
                        Unix user of processes
u9[
{~+@u                        <value name="user">nobody</value>BSD爱好者乐园b-aU)N,c
 
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X)K)nj1i                        Unix group of processes
3C5KZ8`#nX;oO                        <value name="group">nobody</value>BSD爱好者乐园 PAVD?\
 BSD爱好者乐园H9m\Z1M
                        Process manager settings
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Ih+un%Fs'V                        <value name="pm">
'yL9^6j k6xe(K0j P BSD爱好者乐园v0c^k)P r$Q3K
                                Sets style of controling worker process count.BSD爱好者乐园_:Q~a1i5G R
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                                Valid values are 'static' and 'apache-like'
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pr3R6@r                                </value><value name="style">static</value>
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&W dg\[1u                                Sets the limit on the number of simultaneous requests that will be served.
'?5G Z}~d                                Equivalent to Apache MaxClients directive.
3}k|`8M3b9k                                Equivalent to PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN environment in original php.fcgiBSD爱好者乐园 Hu9]av S
                                Used with any pm_style.BSD爱好者乐园L\:V!mj[-u
                                <value name="max_children">256</value>BSD爱好者乐园qgTq2fv?_
 BSD爱好者乐园q F7\ReE*x
                                Settings group for 'apache-like' pm style
r2\!|!|C ^(K                                <value name="apache_like">BSD爱好者乐园_i fe+e
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                                        Sets the number of server processes created on startup.BSD爱好者乐园`'k@Q*V"hH WEO;F
                                        Used only when 'apache-like' pm_style is selected
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f}                                        </value><value name="StartServers">20</value>BSD爱好者乐园5KUd`l"j!M"A,GK
 BSD爱好者乐园UHE4B9D V?
                                        Sets the desired minimum number of idle server processes.BSD爱好者乐园E,RT*RP{$V)u
                                        Used only when 'apache-like' pm_style is selected
Wol @i                                        <value name="MinSpareServers">5</value>
(G~"G4d#g+u BSD爱好者乐园?#v7X[}j
                                        Sets the desired maximum number of idle server processes.
4c5_5Y-bf LDY                                        Used only when 'apache-like' pm_style is selected
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@2[e{OWo                                        <value name="MaxSpareServers">35</value>
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8n7?9\"yT BSD爱好者乐园)t`_
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                        The timeout (in seconds) for serving a single request after which the worker process will be terminatedBSD爱好者乐园r#r7G4?r8suE
                        Should be used when 'max_execution_time' ini option does not stop script execution for some reason
7ZCB'X1Yq
K                        '0s' means 'off'BSD爱好者乐园g~l
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                        <value name="request_terminate_timeout">0s</value>BSD爱好者乐园 eK:hZ$a7[3E
 
;y4e'`C-Fi\3n3z_                        The timeout (in seconds) for serving of single request after which a php backtrace will be dumped to slow.log fileBSD爱好者乐园m ce UY#}
                        '0s' means 'off'
6Lan0]}                        <value name="request_slowlog_timeout">0s</value>
uSy`%z1u0`7a1A7v 
@Z,nc9BeKe                        The log file for slow requestsBSD爱好者乐园g-x eKfGL%qh/v
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                        <value name="slowlog">/var/log/php-fpm.log.slow</value>
/Au'N.H,@ BSD爱好者乐园4Ahx r!l6t`4V
                        Set open file desc rlimit
"I8ch0y4r'L:o                        <value name="rlimit_files">65535</value>BSD爱好者乐园$US~E'~7K,ke
 BSD爱好者乐园w4?)psW9P.z#X4i
                        Set max core size rlimit
dgyR}K                        <value name="rlimit_core">0</value>BSD爱好者乐园_^/s#|V8e:nP
 BSD爱好者乐园er|/u*s+~-be
                        Chroot to this directory at the start, absolute path
1AA{sCnW^;Y'U                        <value name="chroot"></value>
6z)LQ5]%WX+aD(U 
~/I t&x Gbrh                        Chdir to this directory at the start, absolute pathBSD爱好者乐园qR^FK
                        <value name="chdir"></value>BSD爱好者乐园W4{/fmBf\&F1~w
 
fvI+O!z+NmX R                        Redirect workers' stdout and stderr into main error log.
pk7~#lp$` ?1i                        If not set, they will be redirected to /dev/null, according to FastCGI specsBSD爱好者乐园$S:EEo0l'l4\ic
                        <value name="catch_workers_output">yes</value>BSD爱好者乐园%CAv5R0d\C
 
,w._ I-y t#t uz                        How much requests each process should execute before respawn.BSD爱好者乐园"dq_J(O
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                        Useful to work around memory leaks in 3rd party libraries.BSD爱好者乐园,e H)M ]k ]q:Bv
                        For endless request processing please specify 0BSD爱好者乐园TQ:B$dKoC1]1|]
                        Equivalent to PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTSBSD爱好者乐园deu3[;V9p$uP
                        <value name="max_requests">102400</value>
cMs9U'RJ%x 
Q|)i&g.}ls                        Comma separated list of ipv4 addresses of FastCGI clients that allowed to connect.
/Y&v9sD!Ec                        Equivalent to FCGI_WEB_SERVER_ADDRS environment in original php.fcgi (5.2.2+)BSD爱好者乐园Fl#M#N"R9W4N1n
                        Makes sense only with AF_INET listening socket.BSD爱好者乐园f\4sfv#CA
                        <value name="allowed_clients">127.0.0.1</value>BSD爱好者乐园-Le q2Mgc5aV
 BSD爱好者乐园o^*IZj]:|
                        Pass environment variables like LD_LIBRARY_PATHBSD爱好者乐园4Q0W`G{&g
                        All $VARIABLEs are taken from current environmentBSD爱好者乐园8c0A A!iv;K.~
                        <value name="environment">BSD爱好者乐园9_qfC
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                                </value><value name="HOSTNAME">$HOSTNAME</value>
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RF3eh+[7e                                <value name="TMP">/tmp</value>
8S_&GQ[Li                                <value name="TMPDIR">/tmp</value>
w(`k-C+L                                <value name="TEMP">/tmp</value>BSD爱好者乐园uM5~`_4Un6V;H*cUv
                                <value name="OSTYPE">$OSTYPE</value>BSD爱好者乐园8J%}+@\[4j'n
                                <value name="MACHTYPE">$MACHTYPE</value>
8hF-xf.ts ^                                <value name="MALLOC_CHECK_">2</value>BSD爱好者乐园`Aepg]|1n
 BSD爱好者乐园"icP:p8^p
 
?@bf*](rM"M                </section>
\$RB7p0x&S6ZT8`S3U$] BSD爱好者乐园;D&h6{)fh,ewrxO
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        </workers>
fo"H0_F$_
w6P8| BSD爱好者乐园hn#W?zQ0`
</configuration>BSD爱好者乐园 h4E }8D{w.\

J;S8~@xmv@*p安装 Nginx tar jxvf pcre-8.0.tar.gz
C]:] \;JY.Scd pcre-8.0
weeA[*x./configureBSD爱好者乐园#GL/];W0G
make
-@\%I/Ho)q5Iv#}make checkBSD爱好者乐园#P?'rs0H'fn%h$n
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make installBSD爱好者乐园/z&D'FmX/@/H
cd ..BSD爱好者乐园 \&o&?'P/}dJkj
 
n0TX#A] |+Rmkdir /var/cache/nginx
dSX*f7N6x rtar zxvf nginx-0.7.51.tar.gzBSD爱好者乐园j9C"h&T/R
cd nginx-0.7.51
N-Bq[Z&z,tR./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_body_temp \BSD爱好者乐园dN2QUK-|0z
--with-select_module --with-poll_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_stub_status_module \

Ye?!vf?8nrY l--with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-debug \BSD爱好者乐园nKK@b$`L
--with-http_ssl_module --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_tempBSD爱好者乐园TjC1D;BD
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makeBSD爱好者乐园"l7M8g\j.a{Y
make install
YFm6r(R1tGx'ucd ..BSD爱好者乐园3G5J)Bf0b&UI8u:LM%s

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